Unions have been attempted more times than they’ve succeeded

I get what you mean, but I can’t resist the urge to point out that that’s basically a truism. The number of successes must be greater or equal than the number of attempts by definition, since a success without an attempt is not possible.

If the chart there is right (big assumption, interest/inflation will impact it a lot!)

It’s based on an analysis of historical stock market returns and already takes that stuff into account.

Basically, in order for the assumption to not hold, the market has to be so fucked that the correct investment strategy would’ve been ammo and freeze-dried food instead of stocks to begin with. You’re really talking about weird stuff like “sovereign risks,” like maybe the US becoming a fascist pariah state and destabilizing completely, or fucking with the Fed and causing Zimbabwe-style hyperinflation, or something like that. The risk is never zero, but it’s incredibly unlikely (…right? 😬)

but that is about the same time my mortgage is paid off which is by far my largest expense…

Also expecting my mortgage rate to drop soon, but tempting to reduce the number of years to pay it off instead and keep paying as much as I am now.

Having a mortgage or not doesn’t matter as much as you think it does, once you consider things like opportunity cost and time value of money. You could pay off your mortgage at the cost of investing less and then have smaller withdrawals from that smaller account balance in retirement, or you could invest more instead of paying extra on the mortgage and make larger withdrawals from a larger account balance in retirement. Six of one; half a dozen of the other.

Basically, it cancels out if mortgage interest rates and investment rates of return are equal, give or take risk tolerance.

If your mortgage is at today’s rates (close enough to the 7% expected return of the stock market) then I guess you might as well pay it down for simplicity’s sake, but if you’re like me and have a 3% mortgage from a decade ago you’re better off keeping it and enjoying the 4% arbitrage.

“I can deny reality as long as I write it in bold text!” – sure, Jan.

Look, you wanted to be informed, and I informed you. I did the math – correctly – for you. You wanted to know how the math worked for somebody who did the thing starting a decade ago such that they could be retired today, and I told you how it worked for somebody who started a decade ago such that they could be retired today. How it works for somebody starting today who wants to be retired ten years from now might involve slightly different tactics (especially with the Orange Dipshit trying his best to wreck the country in new and unanticipated ways), but that’s not really the point.

You are out of touch to understand housing…

What part of “granted, that circumstance no longer exists, but that doesn’t mean there aren’t other ways to make ownership (or otherwise hedging against rent inflation) happen, such as “house hacking” or living on a boat” did you not understand?

You are not entitled to disingenuously quote half an argument, ignore the other half, and use that to pretend you won. Argue in good faith or don’t argue at all.

If I hadn’t done what I did back then, I would be doing something else now instead (probably living on a boat) to keep my costs low. But I sure as Hell wouldn’t be paying $3K a month on housing! And more to the point, I can guarantee you that the other guy isn’t either, even without asking him or knowing anything else about his situation.

For context, the median individual income in 2015 for men working full time was 50k, I am pretty sure 90k is top 15%

Hey, guess what: go back and re-read the earlier comments and you’ll notice that you were the one who set that simplifying assumption, not me. My initial ballpark guess was that the guy’s yearly spend was closer to $24k than $40k. Obviously a normal person’s career progression is going to have their income gradually increasing over time, not starting at exactly $90k/year and not varying by even a cent for a decade, and my initial explanation took that into account and lowered my guess at his spending accordingly.

Setting your own simplifying assumptions for somebody to use and then bitching that the math “doesn’t work” because you moved the goalposts for precision is another example of a bad-faith argument to which you are not entitled.

And this is essentially the classic class advice: quit being poor pleb

No, it’s literally the opposite. The advice is “learn to be happy with the amount of money you have.” The amount of money you actually have, that is, not the (much larger) amount of money you think you have because you fail to plan for the future.

You’re just pulling preconceived notions out of your ass and ignoring what me and the other guy are actually telling you. This isn’t ‘prosperity gospel’ shit; central features of the FIRE mindset are things like:

• “Luxury is just another weakness”
• “Is it Convenient? Would I Enjoy it? Wrong Question.”
• And my personal favorite, especially considering we’re talking in !fuckcars about a topic that really should be discussed in !fire instead, “What Do You Mean “You Don’t Have a Bike”?!”

If you think that stuff has any resemblance to “quit being poor, pleb,” I don’t know what to tell you – you’re just illiterate or something. ¯\_ (ツ)_/¯

What it really boils down to is 21st century Stoicism and learning to avoid the Diderot Effect/hedonic adaptation – you reduce your spending until the math does work such that you have a very high savings rate, even if that means, IDK, living in a tiny apartment with multiple roommates or something. And then accepting that and figuring out how to be happy about it anyway.

You skip the winter. For example, maybe you apply it in March, May, July, and September. (Or April, June, August, and October? IDK I don’t actually fertilize my lawn.)

First of all, you forgot about the IRA (and got the numbers of the other two wrong). 401k ($23,500) + IRA ($7,000) + HSA ($4,300) = $34,800. Being able to contribute ~$8k to an HSA would imply that you’re talking about a whole family instead of a single person, which might in turn imply access to even more tax-sheltered investment space in the form of the spouse’s IRA had maybe even 401k, if both partners work.

Second, HSAs aren’t just a retirement account, they’re the best kind because you can pay your medical bills out of pocket, save up your receipts, and then cash them in for tax-free withdrawals after you retire (even before age 65, because you’re just getting reimbursed for your previous medical expenses, not taking a distribution).

How is he living on this money between age 30-65? Taking penalties on withdrawal?

There are several strategies to access retirement funds “early”, including a Roth conversion ladder or 72(t) Substantially Equal Periodic Payments.

Also, you’re right that not all the money fits in the tax-sheltered accounts; specifically; $45k - $34,800 = $10,200/year would get invested in a taxable account. That adds up to plenty of non-early-withdrawal-penalized assets to tide a person over in the first few years of retirement, before their Roth pipeline has a chance to kick in.

Also, even if he got 1million in cash, 43k is the rate on tbills, but that will be taxed so it closer to 35k cash to spend.

What do “cash” or “tbills” have to do with anything? We’re talking about investing in the stock market – specifically the S&P 500 in this hypothetical example – and that doesn’t change in retirement. You stay invested in stocks! The notion of the stock market having a 10% average stock market returns (and inflation averaging 3%, causing net returns of 7%) is already built in to the concept of a “Safe Withdrawal Rate.”

Where in the US can person live a decent quality of life on 35k with out owning a home outright?

Figuring that out was a prerequisite for being able to save all the money up to begin with. You yourself assumed it as a given: “let’s say he can make it work on 40k.” If we can assume he can figure it out in year 1, we can also assume he can continue to figure it out (in inflation-adjusted terms) in year 10 and beyond.

Also, who says this doesn’t include home ownership? My ‘FIRE journey’ involved buying a house in a decent part of a decent city in year 1, which happened to be during the Great Recession, so my mortgage + taxes + insurance are still <$1000/month to this day. Granted, that circumstance no longer exists, but that doesn’t mean there aren’t other ways to make ownership (or otherwise hedging against rent inflation) happen, such as “house hacking” or living on a boat.

By the way, owning a home “outright” is generally mathematically inferior to carrying a mortgage and using the money you would’ve spent paying off the loan early to buy more stocks instead.

Note that while you are living on 35k your million nest egg is being eaten by Inflation. How is that supposed to last 30 years before retirement?

Again, accounting for inflation is already built into the concept of the 4% SWR. In all but the worst-case scenarios, your investment returns are not only likely to outpace inflation, they’re likely to outpace your $40k annual withdrawal and your net worth is likely to continue to go up in retirement, not down.

Reminder: the traditional “9 to 5” workday that is considered “full time” includes lunch. If you’re not getting paid for it or are working 8 to 5 or whatever, you’re getting swindled.

You might say it’s “normal” now, but it only becomes normalized because workers fail to hold the line.

$63k net

You’re not paying $27k in taxes when you’re maxing out your 401k, IRA, and HSA and thus lowering your AGI by $34,800. In fact, between that and the other deductions and credits, the taxable income would be closer to $40k and total tax owed would be more like $5k.

“Mak[ing] it work on $40k” means he has roughly $45k/year ($3750/month) to invest.

Let’s say he is investment guru.

Absolutely not. Dipshits who think they’re “gurus” lose their shirts. Let’s assume the guy put it in SPY (an S&P 500 index ETF).

According to https://www.stoculator.com/ (which kinda sucks, but was the first calculator I found that could both do periodic investments and use actual historical stock market returns instead of assuming a fixed rate of return), $1 initial + $3750/month invested into SPY starting 10 years ago would be worth $971,047.99 today. That’s within a rounding error of $1M, which is how much you need for that $40k annual spending at a 4% safe withdrawal rate (SWR).

Now tell me where in us you are “retiring” on this cash

To the same place he was “mak[ing] it work on $40k.” His spending in retirement doesn’t have to change, and thus neither do his living circumstances.

🤷 I don’t know anything about that guy’s circumstances (what country he’s in, what he’s invested in, etc.) beyond what he wrote in the thread. All I know is that his claims aren’t as implausible as you’re trying to imply they are.

(I could take a guess that his monthly spending is probably $2k, give or take a few hundred, if that gives you some idea of how it’s done.)

I’m not convinced it’s possible to make a Free Software finance tracker with the feature that matters – synchronizing with your bank accounts – because banks (at least in the US) don’t seem to be interested in letting you connect to their API unless you’re an 800 lb gorilla, like Intuit, or at least a for-profit middleman willing to constantly jump through hoops, like Plaid.

“Third places” in this day and age, with this carbrained transportation and zoning policy?

https://www.mrmoneymustache.com/2012/01/13/the-shockingly-simple-math-behind-early-retirement/

TL;DR: have a very high savings rate. For example, if you can cut your spending to 1/3 of your income, you can retire in about 10 years.

I don’t think @blarghly@lemmy.world is expressing animosity so much as frustration. These people’s lack of financial resiliency is why they can’t afford to have class solidarity. If everyone was a FIRE sort of person like blarghly (full disclosure: and me), then things like general strikes would become much more feasible.

IIRC it can also cause the structure to rot if they get the vapor barrier details wrong.

Must be nice living in a climate dry enough for those to work.

I had really hoped the change from Bolsonaro to Lula would’ve been good for the environment. : (

Atlanta did a kind of similar thing when they raised the streets downtown on viaducts to eliminate a bunch of level grade crossings over a big rail yard. It also had speakeasys during Prohibition, then was abandoned until the '60s. It’s been variously a tourist attraction/entertainment district/shopping mall since then, although it’s struggled economically and the city keeps trying to “revitalize” it.

Sick days aren’t for the benefit of the person who’s sick, you ignorant Tennessee fucks; they’re for stopping them from getting everybody else sick too. Excused absences from school and sick leave from work exist because not having them makes makes the attendance even worse in the long run!

I like how he tilt-shifted it instead of blurring it uniformly. He’s got some style.

I really wish the anti car community was ready to address this problem.

What do you think pushing for separate infrastructure for cyclists is, if not that? Nobody wants to ride on a sidewalk trying to dodge pedestrians; it happens when cyclists are forced off the street by drivers and have nowhere else to go.

I don’t have to imagine it; I’ve lived it. Twice. I wasn’t shot either time.